U.S. Crypto Industry Unites Behind Clarity Act Amid Legislative Push
The Clarity Act, formally H.R. 3633, was introduced to the House in 2024 and has been under review by the Senate Banking Committee. Its goal is to establish clear rules that determine whether a digital asset is a security or a commodity under U.S. law, to set criteria for decentralization, and to impose reporting obligations on platforms that fail to meet those criteria.
In a recent compromise reached by Senate negotiators, the Act now bars bank‑style rewards for stablecoin holders while preserving activity‑based incentives. The Senate Banking Committee reported the compromise, which is expected to move the bill closer to a floor vote.
Industry support for the Act has been broad. Ripple, Coinbase, and Aave are among the firms that have publicly backed the legislation. Ripple’s executive team said the bill could strengthen consumer protections and provide clearer oversight for digital asset transactions, while Coinbase highlighted the need for a predictable regulatory framework to facilitate institutional adoption.
The bill also faces opposition from several quarters. Wall Street banks have deployed significant lobbying resources to influence the final text, arguing that certain provisions could impose burdens on traditional financial institutions. Former President Donald Trump, in a post on Truth Social on March 4, accused banks of actively working to undermine the Clarity Act and warned that failure to pass the legislation could allow foreign competitors—specifically China—to gain a dominant position in the U.S. crypto market.
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission have also expressed interest in the Act’s outcome. The CFTC’s acting chair indicated a willingness to delay her departure until the confirmation of a new chair, suggesting that regulatory alignment may be a factor in the bill’s progress.
On May 14, 2026, the House of Representatives passed a version of the Clarity Act with a vote of 294 to 134. The House version includes provisions negotiated in the Senate and reflects many of the industry’s priorities. The Senate is scheduled to hold a vote on the bill on Thursday, according to a recent schedule released by the Senate Banking Committee.
If the bill passes both chambers, it would become the first comprehensive U.S. framework for digital assets, potentially influencing how exchanges, custodians, and other market participants operate. The Act would also clarify the status of non‑native tokens, a gap identified by analysts in earlier drafts.
The current situation is that the bill is on the Senate Legislative Calendar and is expected to be considered before the end of the congressional recess. The outcome will have implications for market structure, regulatory compliance, and the broader adoption of cryptocurrencies in the United States.
The Clarity Act remains a central focus for the crypto industry, with stakeholders monitoring the Senate’s decision closely. Its passage would mark a significant milestone in U.S. digital asset regulation, while its failure could leave the regulatory landscape fragmented and uncertain.