In July 2026, the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation (OSBI) will launch a new Cyber Crime and Fraud Unit, a move that follows the passage of Senate Bill 1859 earlier this year. The unit will begin investigations on July 1 and is designed to address the growing threat of online scams that target residents with cryptocurrency fraud and AI‑generated phishing messages.

The legislation, authored by Senator Aaron Reinhardt, creates a dedicated team within OSBI to investigate cyber‑related crimes, including identity theft, ransomware, and financial fraud. Lieutenant Adam York, the unit’s head agent, said the most common threats in Oklahoma are crypto‑related schemes and phishing emails or text messages that use generative AI to appear legitimate. "Cybercrime and fraud can have the same impact as other major crimes," York told reporters.

Scammers often employ AI to craft messages that mimic official notices. According to York, victims receive texts or emails that claim a warrant, a tax bill, or an unpaid debt. The messages are designed to create a sense of urgency, prompting recipients to send money or grant remote access to computers and bank accounts. "Things like that, it freaks people out thinking they owe this money, so they send them money, give access to their computers, access to their bank accounts," York explained.

The unit will also focus on the geographic origin of attacks. York noted that many scammers operate outside the United States, with a significant number based in Russia or China. "A lot of them originate overseas," he said.

In addition to investigative work, the Cyber Crime and Fraud Unit will train law‑enforcement officers and prosecutors across Oklahoma. York said the unit will provide guidance on what information to collect when a citizen reports a scam. "Tell officers what they need to look out for, what information they need if someone comes and reports they were scammed," he said.

Bank collaboration is a key component of the unit’s strategy. York said the team will stay abreast of evolving scams by working closely with financial institutions to monitor trends reported by banks. He cited a recent crypto‑related scheme that targeted citizens in Oklahoma City and surrounding counties, stealing $1,000 from victims at a time. The scammers reportedly amassed a total of $150,000,000 before being apprehended.

The creation of the unit follows a broader pattern of state‑level initiatives to counter online fraud. In March 2026, the Oklahoma Attorney General’s office warned residents about cryptocurrency investment scams that promised unrealistic returns. Earlier in 2024, the state reported that Oklahomans lost $37.8 million to crypto scams.

OSBI’s new unit will operate under the agency’s existing structure, which includes a fingerprint database, criminal history records, and a self‑defense act licensing division. The bureau, founded in 1925, is independent of the Oklahoma Department of Public Safety and assists county sheriff offices and city police departments.

The Cyber Crime and Fraud Unit’s launch is expected to enhance Oklahoma’s ability to investigate and deter online fraud. By providing specialized training and collaborating with banks, the unit aims to reduce the number of victims and improve the speed and effectiveness of investigations.

As the unit becomes operational, it will focus on two primary objectives: 1) investigating crypto‑related fraud and AI‑generated phishing incidents, and 2) educating state law‑enforcement personnel on emerging threats. The unit’s work will be guided by data collected from banks and other financial institutions, ensuring that investigative strategies remain responsive to new scam tactics.

The state’s move to establish a dedicated cyber‑crime unit reflects a growing recognition of the scale and sophistication of online fraud. While the unit’s full impact will unfold over time, its creation marks a significant step toward protecting Oklahoma residents from increasingly complex digital threats.